Cahánn Phonology: Różnice pomiędzy wersjami

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Linia 8: Linia 8:
 
|-class=small
 
|-class=small
 
!
 
!
! Short
+
! <small>Short</small>
! Long
+
! <small>Long</small>
! Short
+
! <small>Short</small>
! Long
+
! <small>Long</small>
! Short
+
! <small>Short</small>
! Long
+
! <small>Long</small>
 
|-
 
|-
 
! align="left" | Close
 
! align="left" | Close
Linia 22: Linia 22:
 
| align="center" | [u] '''u'''
 
| align="center" | [u] '''u'''
 
| align="center" | [uː] '''ū'''
 
| align="center" | [uː] '''ū'''
|-
 
! align="left" | Mid
 
| align="center" | [ɛ] '''e'''
 
| align="center" | [ɛː] '''ē'''
 
|
 
|
 
| align="center" | [ɔ] '''o'''
 
| align="center" | [ɔː] '''ō'''
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
! align="left" | Open
 
! align="left" | Open
Linia 50: Linia 42:
 
! rowspan="2" |Velar
 
! rowspan="2" |Velar
 
! rowspan="2" |Uvular
 
! rowspan="2" |Uvular
! rowspan="2" |Pharyngeal
+
! rowspan="2" |Pharyn-<br>geal
 
! rowspan="2" |Glottal
 
! rowspan="2" |Glottal
 
|-class=small
 
|-class=small
! Dental
+
! <small>Dental</small>
! Alveolar
+
! <small>Alveolar</small>
 
|-
 
|-
 
! colspan=2| Nasal
 
! colspan=2| Nasal
| [m] '''m''' || colspan=2| [n] '''n''' || [ɲ] '''ñ''' || &nbsp; || &nbsp; || &nbsp; || &nbsp;
+
| [m] '''m''' || colspan=2| [n] '''n''' || &nbsp; || &nbsp; || &nbsp; || &nbsp; || &nbsp;
 
|-
 
|-
 
! rowspan=2| Stop
 
! rowspan=2| Stop
Linia 71: Linia 63:
 
|-
 
|-
 
! <small>voiced</small>
 
! <small>voiced</small>
| [v] '''v''' || [ð] '''δ''' ||  [z] '''z''' || &nbsp; || &nbsp; || &nbsp; || &nbsp;
+
| [v] '''v''' || [ð] '''δ''' ||  [z] '''z''' || &nbsp; || &nbsp; || &nbsp; || rowspan=2| [ʕ~ʕ̞] '''c''' || &nbsp;
 
|-
 
|-
 
! colspan=2| Approximant
 
! colspan=2| Approximant
| [w] '''w''' || &nbsp; || &nbsp; || [j] '''y''' || &nbsp; || &nbsp; || [ʕ̞] '''c''' || &nbsp;
+
| [w] '''w''' || &nbsp; || &nbsp; || [j] '''y''' || &nbsp; || &nbsp;
 
|-
 
|-
 
! colspan=2| Lateral
 
! colspan=2| Lateral

Wersja z 23:10, 8 gru 2012

Vowels
Front Central Back
Short Long Short Long Short Long
Close [i] i [iː] ī [u] u [uː] ū
Open [a] a [aː] ā


Consonants
  Labial Coronal Palatal Velar Uvular Pharyn-
geal
Glottal
Dental Alveolar
Nasal [m] m [n] n          
Stop voiceless   [t] t [c] ç [k] k [q] q   [ʔ] '
voiced [b] b [d] d          
Fricative voiceless [f] f [θ] þ [s] s [ɕ] ş   [χ] x [ħ] ħ [h] h
voiced [v] v [ð] δ [z] z       [ʕ~ʕ̞] c  
Approximant [w] w     [j] y    
Lateral   [l] l          
Trill     [r] r     [ʀ] g