Imfursa: Różnice pomiędzy wersjami
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! Przednie | ! Przednie | ||
| + | ! Centralne | ||
! Tylne | ! Tylne | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Przymknięte | ! Przymknięte | ||
| − | | [i~ɪ] <span style="font-size: 200%">إ</span> '''i''' | + | | [i~ɪ~e] <span style="font-size: 200%">إ</span> '''i''' |
| − | | [ʊ] <span style="font-size: 200%"> | + | | [ʏ] <span style="font-size: 200%">أۏ</span> '''ü''' |
| + | | [ʊ] <span style="font-size: 200%">أو</span> '''u''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Otwarte | ! Otwarte | ||
| − | | colspan= | + | | colspan=3| [æ~ɐ~ɑ] <span style="font-size: 200%">أ</span> '''a''' |
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! | ! | ||
! Przednie | ! Przednie | ||
| + | ! Centralne | ||
! Tylne | ! Tylne | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Przymknięte | ! Przymknięte | ||
| [iː] <span style="font-size: 200%">ي</span> '''ī''' | | [iː] <span style="font-size: 200%">ي</span> '''ī''' | ||
| + | | [ʏ] <span style="font-size: 200%">ۏ</span> '''û''' | ||
| [uː] <span style="font-size: 200%">و</span> '''ū''' | | [uː] <span style="font-size: 200%">و</span> '''ū''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Otwarte | ! Otwarte | ||
| − | | colspan= | + | | colspan=3| [æː~ɑː] <span style="font-size: 200%">ا</span> '''ā''' |
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| [n] '''n''' <span style="font-size: 200%">ن</span> | | [n] '''n''' <span style="font-size: 200%">ن</span> | ||
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| − | | | + | | [ŋ] '''ŋ''' <span style="font-size: 200%">ںؐ</span> |
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| [d] '''d''' <span style="font-size: 200%">د</span> | | [d] '''d''' <span style="font-size: 200%">د</span> | ||
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| − | | | + | | [g] '''g''' <span style="font-size: 200%">غ</span> |
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| [ðˤ] '''đ''' <span style="font-size: 200%">ظ؍</span> | | [ðˤ] '''đ''' <span style="font-size: 200%">ظ؍</span> | ||
| − | | [dˤ] '''ď''' <span style="font-size: 200%">ض</span> | + | | [dˤ] '''ď''' <span style="font-size: 200%">ض</span>, [ɾ͡ɹˤ] '''r''' <span style="font-size: 200%">ر</span> |
| [ɮˤ] '''ľ''' <span style="font-size: 200%">ڞ</span> | | [ɮˤ] '''ľ''' <span style="font-size: 200%">ڞ</span> | ||
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| [s] '''s''' <span style="font-size: 200%">س</span> | | [s] '''s''' <span style="font-size: 200%">س</span> | ||
| [ʃ] '''š''' <span style="font-size: 200%">ش</span> | | [ʃ] '''š''' <span style="font-size: 200%">ش</span> | ||
| − | | [ | + | | [x] '''x''' <span style="font-size: 200%">خ</span>, [ʟ̞̊] '''ł''' <span style="font-size: 200%">ݗ</span> |
| [ħ] '''ħ''' <span style="font-size: 200%">ح</span> | | [ħ] '''ħ''' <span style="font-size: 200%">ح</span> | ||
| − | | [ | + | | [h͈] '''h''' <span style="font-size: 200%">ڠ ه</span> |
|- | |- | ||
! <small>Dźwięczne</small> | ! <small>Dźwięczne</small> | ||
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| [j] '''y''' <span style="font-size: 200%">ي</span> | | [j] '''y''' <span style="font-size: 200%">ي</span> | ||
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| − | + | *<span style="font-size: 200%">ىؐاڠ</span> [ŋæːh͈] | |
| − | + | *<span style="font-size: 200%">ڪئار</span> [kɐʔæːɾ͡ɹˤ] | |
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| − | *<span style="font-size: 200%"> | ||
| − | *<span style="font-size: 200%"> | ||
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| − | <span style="font-size: 200%"> | + | *<span style="font-size: 200%">صوب</span> [sˤuːb] |
| − | + | *<span style="font-size: 200%">صوبٔ</span> [sˤuːbʔæ] | |
| − | <span style="font-size: 200%"> | + | *<span style="font-size: 200%"></span> [sˤuːb] |
| − | <span style="font-size: 200%"> | ||
<span style="font-size: 200%"></span> | <span style="font-size: 200%"></span> | ||
Wersja z 23:09, 28 sie 2014
إمڧرساى [ʔĩɱfʊɾ͡ɹsæː]
| Przednie | Centralne | Tylne | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Przymknięte | [i~ɪ~e] إ i | [ʏ] أۏ ü | [ʊ] أو u |
| Otwarte | [æ~ɐ~ɑ] أ a | ||
| Przednie | Centralne | Tylne | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Przymknięte | [iː] ي ī | [ʏ] ۏ û | [uː] و ū |
| Otwarte | [æː~ɑː] ا ā | ||
| Wargowe | Koronalne | Dorsalne | Gardłowe | Krtaniowe | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zębowe | Dziąsłowe | Zadziąsłowe | ||||||
| Nosowe | [m] m مـ؍, [m̼] ḿݥـ؍ | [n] n ن | [ŋ] ŋ ںؐ | |||||
| Zwarte | Bezdźwięczne | [t] t ت | [k] k ڪـ؍, [q] q ق | [ʔ] ’ ء | ||||
| Dźwięczne | [b~ɓ] b ب | [d] d د | [g] g غ | |||||
| Emfatyczne | Bezdźwięczne | [θˤ] ŧڟ؍ | [tˤ] ť ط؍, [sˤ] ŝ ص | |||||
| Dźwięczne | [ðˤ] đ ظ؍ | [dˤ] ď ض, [ɾ͡ɹˤ] r ر | [ɮˤ] ľ ڞ | |||||
| Szczelinowe | Bezdźwięczne | [f] f ڧ | [θ] θ ث | [s] s س | [ʃ] š ش | [x] x خ, [ʟ̞̊] ł ݗ | [ħ] ħ ح | [h͈] h ڠ ه |
| Dźwięczne | [ð] ð ذ | [z] z ز, [ɮ] ڌ | [ʒ] ž ج | [ʕ̝] c ع | ||||
| Aproksymanty | [w] w و | [l] l ل | [j] y ي | |||||
- ىؐاڠ [ŋæːh͈]
- ڪئار [kɐʔæːɾ͡ɹˤ]
- صوب [sˤuːb]
- صوبٔ [sˤuːbʔæ]
- [sˤuːb]
| Wygląd na rzeczowniku |
Wygląd na przymiotniku |
Płeć |
|---|---|---|
| ى | ىى | Męska |
| /à/ | ||
| اى | اىى | Męska |
| /ȁ/ | ||
| ڠ | وع | Męska |
| /ã/ | /ūc/ | |
| ة | تـ؍ | Żeńska |
| /ä/ | ||
| اة | اتـ؍ | Żeńska |
| /â/ | ||
| ء | ىٔـ؍ | Żeńska |
| /’/ | ||
| اء | ائـ؍ | Żeńska |
| /ā’/ | ||