Makkażda: Różnice pomiędzy wersjami
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! rowspan=2| Wargowe | ! rowspan=2| Wargowe | ||
! colspan=3| Koronalne | ! colspan=3| Koronalne | ||
| − | ! | + | ! colspan=2| Dorsalne |
! rowspan=2| Gardłowe | ! rowspan=2| Gardłowe | ||
! rowspan=2| Krtaniowe | ! rowspan=2| Krtaniowe | ||
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! <small>Dziąsłowe</small> | ! <small>Dziąsłowe</small> | ||
! <small>Zadziąsłowe</small> | ! <small>Zadziąsłowe</small> | ||
| + | ! <small>Welarne</small> | ||
| + | ! <small>Uwularne</small> | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan=2| Nosowe | ! colspan=2| Nosowe | ||
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| [n] '''n''' <span style="font-size: 200%">ن</span> | | [n] '''n''' <span style="font-size: 200%">ن</span> | ||
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| [t] '''t''' <span style="font-size: 200%">ت</span> | | [t] '''t''' <span style="font-size: 200%">ت</span> | ||
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| − | | [k] '''k''' <span style="font-size: 200%">ڪـ؍</span> | + | | [k] '''k''' <span style="font-size: 200%">ڪـ؍</span> |
| + | | [q] '''q''' <span style="font-size: 200%">ق</span> | ||
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| rowspan=2| [ʔ] '''’''' <span style="font-size: 200%">ء</span> | | rowspan=2| [ʔ] '''’''' <span style="font-size: 200%">ء</span> | ||
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| [d] '''d''' <span style="font-size: 200%">د</span> | | [d] '''d''' <span style="font-size: 200%">د</span> | ||
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! <small>Bezdźwięczne</small> | ! <small>Bezdźwięczne</small> | ||
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| − | | [θ̝ˤ] ''' | + | | [θ̝ˤ] '''ŧ̱'''<span style="font-size: 200%">ڟ؍</span> |
| [t̝ˤ] '''ṯ''' <span style="font-size: 200%">ط؍</span> | | [t̝ˤ] '''ṯ''' <span style="font-size: 200%">ط؍</span> | ||
| [ʃ̝ˁ] '''s̱''' <span style="font-size: 200%">ص</span> | | [ʃ̝ˁ] '''s̱''' <span style="font-size: 200%">ص</span> | ||
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! <small>Dźwięczne</small> | ! <small>Dźwięczne</small> | ||
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| − | | [ð̝ˤ] ''' | + | | [ð̝ˤ] '''đ̱''' <span style="font-size: 200%">ظ؍</span> |
| − | | [ | + | | [d̝ˤ] '''ḏ''' <span style="font-size: 200%">ض</span> |
| + | | [ɮ̝ˁ] '''ḻ''' <span style="font-size: 200%">ڞ</span> | ||
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! <small>Bezdźwięczne</small> | ! <small>Bezdźwięczne</small> | ||
| [f] '''f''' <span style="font-size: 200%">ڧ</span> | | [f] '''f''' <span style="font-size: 200%">ڧ</span> | ||
| − | | [θ] ''' | + | | [θ] '''ŧ''' <span style="font-size: 200%">ث</span> |
| [s] '''s''' <span style="font-size: 200%">س</span> | | [s] '''s''' <span style="font-size: 200%">س</span> | ||
| [ʃ] '''š''' <span style="font-size: 200%">ش</span> | | [ʃ] '''š''' <span style="font-size: 200%">ش</span> | ||
| + | | | ||
| [χ] '''x''' <span style="font-size: 200%">خ</span> | | [χ] '''x''' <span style="font-size: 200%">خ</span> | ||
| [ħ] '''ħ''' <span style="font-size: 200%">ح</span> | | [ħ] '''ħ''' <span style="font-size: 200%">ح</span> | ||
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! <small>Dźwięczne</small> | ! <small>Dźwięczne</small> | ||
| | | | ||
| − | | [ð] ''' | + | | [ð] '''đ''' <span style="font-size: 200%">ذ</span> |
| [z] '''z''' <span style="font-size: 200%">ز</span> | | [z] '''z''' <span style="font-size: 200%">ز</span> | ||
| [ʒ] '''ž''' <span style="font-size: 200%">ج</span> | | [ʒ] '''ž''' <span style="font-size: 200%">ج</span> | ||
| + | | | ||
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| rowspan=2| [ʕ̝] '''c''' <span style="font-size: 200%">ع</span> | | rowspan=2| [ʕ̝] '''c''' <span style="font-size: 200%">ع</span> | ||
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| [j] '''y''' <span style="font-size: 200%">ي</span> | | [j] '''y''' <span style="font-size: 200%">ي</span> | ||
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|- | |- | ||
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| [rˤ] '''r''' <span style="font-size: 200%">ر</span> | | [rˤ] '''r''' <span style="font-size: 200%">ر</span> | ||
| + | | | ||
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| [ʀ] '''g''' <span style="font-size: 200%">غ</span> | | [ʀ] '''g''' <span style="font-size: 200%">غ</span> | ||
Aktualna wersja na dzień 20:15, 26 lut 2015
Makkażda, Makkajda (mk. مَڪـَّجْدَى [məkːæʒdɛ]), "Język makkażdyński" (mk. لاغ مڪـّجدى [l̞ˠæʀ məkːæʒdɛ])
| Wargowe | Koronalne | Dorsalne | Gardłowe | Krtaniowe | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zębowe | Dziąsłowe | Zadziąsłowe | Welarne | Uwularne | |||||
| Nosowe | [m] m مـ؍, [m̼] ḿݥـ؍ | [n] n ن | |||||||
| Zwarte | Bezdźwięczne | [t] t ت | [k] k ڪـ؍ | [q] q ق | [ʔ] ’ ء | ||||
| Dźwięczne | [b~ɓ] b ب | [d] d د | |||||||
| Emfatyczne | Bezdźwięczne | [θ̝ˤ] ŧ̱ڟ؍ | [t̝ˤ] ṯ ط؍ | [ʃ̝ˁ] s̱ ص | |||||
| Dźwięczne | [ð̝ˤ] đ̱ ظ؍ | [d̝ˤ] ḏ ض | [ɮ̝ˁ] ḻ ڞ | ||||||
| Szczelinowe | Bezdźwięczne | [f] f ڧ | [θ] ŧ ث | [s] s س | [ʃ] š ش | [χ] x خ | [ħ] ħ ح | [h͈] h ھ؍ | |
| Dźwięczne | [ð] đ ذ | [z] z ز | [ʒ] ž ج | [ʕ̝] c ع | |||||
| Aproksymanty | [w] w و | [l] l ل | [j] y ي | ||||||
| Drżące | [rˤ] r ر | [ʀ] g غ | |||||||
باسمـ؍ألله اىرحمں اىرحيمـ؍
الحمد لله رب العلاميں
اىرحمں اىرحيمـ؍
مالڪـ؍ يومـ؍ اىديں
| „Rjūl” رجول ‘Mężczyzna’ |
Nieokreślone | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mianownik | Genityw | Akuzatyw | |
| L. Poj. | rjūl رجول |
rjīl رجيل |
rjīlan
رجيلا |
| L. Podw. | rjūlān رجولاں |
rjūlīn رجوليں |
rjūlīn رجوليں |
| L. Mn. | rjāl رجال |
rjāyīl
رجايل |
rjālan رجالا |
حاڧظ؍ ħāfiđ
اىسلامـ؍ عليڪمـ؍ as-salām calīkum
ألںوسلں alanwasalan
مں ڧضلڪـ؍ min faḏlaka
محموض ىں صلاحديں اىو القدائـ؍ اىں اىنير Maħmūḏ Bin S̱alāħaddin Abu Al-Qadā’ Ibnu An-Nīr
